Starting research in a US laboratory marks an exciting new chapter of growth and challenge for many young researchers. However, the culture, values, and daily research practices in the US can differ considerably from what students may be accustomed to elsewhere. Here are 3 helpful insights for those preparing to begin research in the US for the first time.
① The Meaning of “Generating Data” Is Different
In the US, generating data means producing factual results to fuel discussion and discovery. Negative or unexpected results are also valuable. The emphasis is on starting experiments early, observing phenomena, and continually building new hypotheses. Progress is often made by sharing not just successes but also failures.
② Expressing Your Ideas Is Expected
In PI meetings, lab discussions, and seminars, students are expected to articulate their current thinking openly. Even preliminary hypotheses, questions, or interpretations are welcomed. The ability to share thoughts — even if incomplete — is highly valued and fosters collaborative scientific dialogue.
③ Research Is Both Individual and Collaborative
While researchers take primary ownership of their projects, knowledge and techniques are routinely shared among lab members. Joint experiments, technical advice, and data interpretation are part of everyday collaboration, accelerating overall research progress through collective learning.
【My Thoughts】
While cultural differences may feel challenging at first, developing the ability to organize and express one’s thinking is central to growth in US research environments. What I’ve learned is that clarity of thought, not perfection, opens new doors. Actively speaking, exchanging ideas, and continuous learning will shape your future journey.
