Oncology Drug Approval News Flash: Retifanlimab-dlwr (Zynyz) Approved by FDA for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anal Canal

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【FDA Approval Alert】Incyte’s retifanlimab-dlwr (Zynyz) Approved for Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anal Canal (May 15, 2025)

On May 15, 2025, the U.S. FDA approved retifanlimab-dlwr (Zynyz) for adults with inoperable locally recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal (SCAC). Approval covers both first-line use with carboplatin and paclitaxel and single-agent use after progression on platinum-based chemotherapy. The approval is based on POD1UM-303 (NCT04472429) and POD1UM-202 (NCT03597295).

Disease Overview: Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anal Canal (SCAC)

SCAC is a rare malignancy of the anal region. In advanced cases with local recurrence or metastasis, chemotherapy and immunotherapy are considered standard treatment options.

Treatment Summary

  • Drug Name: retifanlimab-dlwr (Zynyz)
  • Company: Incyte Corporation
  • Approval Date: May 15, 2025
  • Indications:
    • In combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel (first-line)
    • As monotherapy after platinum-based chemotherapy
  • Mechanism of Action: Anti-PD-1 antibody (immune checkpoint inhibition)
  • Pivotal Trials: POD1UM-303 (NCT04472429), POD1UM-202 (NCT03597295)
  • Key Efficacy:
    • First-line: Median PFS 9.3 vs 7.4 months (HR 0.63; p=0.0006)
    • Post-platinum: ORR 14%, median DOR 9.5 months

Patient-Friendly Summary

Zynyz enhances the immune system’s ability to fight cancer, providing a new treatment option for patients with recurrent or advanced anal cancer.

M&A Information

  • Subsidiary: Not applicable (Incyte in-house development)
  • Acquisition Date: Not applicable
  • Development Stage at Acquisition: Not applicable
  • Investor Information: Public Investors (NASDAQ: INCY)

Source

This approval information is based on data from Drugs@FDA (U.S. FDA) and AACR releases.

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Author of this article

After completing graduate school, I studied at a Top tier research hospital in the U.S., where I was involved in the creation of treatments and therapeutics in earnest. I have worked for several major pharmaceutical companies, focusing on research, business, venture creation, and investment in the U.S. During this time, I also serve as a faculty member of graduate program at the university.

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